{"id":304811,"date":"2025-09-16T08:22:15","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T06:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vithas.es\/?post_type=specialty&#038;p=304811"},"modified":"2026-02-04T18:41:17","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T17:41:17","slug":"oncologia-medica","status":"publish","type":"specialty","link":"https:\/\/vithas.es\/ca\/especialidad\/oncologia-medica\/","title":{"rendered":"Oncologia m\u00e8dica"},"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","specialtytype":[2246],"appointmenttype":[1574],"class_list":["post-304811","specialty","type-specialty","status-publish","hentry"],"wpml_translations":{"ca":{"id":"304811","slug":"oncologia-medica","lang":"ca"},"en":{"id":"57357","slug":"medical-oncology","lang":"en"},"es":{"id":"740","slug":"oncologia-medica","lang":"es"}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.0 (Yoast SEO v27.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Oncologia m\u00e8dica | Demana cita amb els millors onc\u00f2legs | Vithas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A Vithas comptem amb \u00e0rea i equip m\u00e8dic d&#039;oncologia m\u00e8dica. 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Alguns tumors poc freq\u00fcents s\u00f3n remesos a unitats especialitzades.\r\n\r\n<h2><strong>Principals mitjans diagn\u00f2stics i tecnologia<\/strong><\/h2>\r\nUn cop sospitat un c\u00e0ncer \u00e9s fonamental diagnosticar-lo, \u00e9s a dir, con\u00e8ixer el tipus de c\u00e8l\u00b7lules que el constitueixen, mitjan\u00e7ant una <strong>bi\u00f2psia<\/strong> i t\u00e8cniques complement\u00e0ries en el teixit obtingut.\r\n\r\nAix\u00ed mateix, cal establir el grau de propagaci\u00f3 del c\u00e0ncer a l'organisme, mitjan\u00e7ant proves radiol\u00f2giques com <strong>estudi d'extensi\u00f3<\/strong>, per determinar si la malaltia est\u00e0 localitzada (<u>malaltia preco\u00e7<\/u>), si hi ha extensi\u00f3 als organs del seu costat (<u>malaltia localment avan\u00e7ada<\/u>) o existeix afectaci\u00f3 a altres parts del cos (<u>malaltia metast\u00e0sica<\/u).\r\n\r\nAmb tot aix\u00f2, s'estableix un diagn\u00f2stic, pron\u00f2stic i un pla de tractament.\r\n\r\n<h2><strong>Tractaments administrats en oncologia m\u00e8dica<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\nEls tractaments administrats segueixen els est\u00e0ndards de les guies internacionals, amb participaci\u00f3 del pacient a la presa de decisions, despr\u00e9s d'exposici\u00f3 de pros i contres de les diferents alternatives.\r\n\r\n<h3><strong>Preguntes freq\u00fcents:<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<strong>Tots els c\u00e0ncers reben quimioter\u00e0pia o radioter\u00e0pia?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nDep\u00e8n del tipus de c\u00e0ncer i de l'estadi (propagaci\u00f3 a l'organisme) en qu\u00e8 es diagnostiqui la malaltia.\r\n\r\n<strong>Quins s\u00f3n els efectes secundaris m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents dels tractaments administrats per al c\u00e0ncer?<\/strong>\r\n\r\nDep\u00e8n del tipus de tumor i el tractament administrat. 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