{"id":304836,"date":"2025-09-16T08:22:21","date_gmt":"2025-09-16T06:22:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vithas.es\/?post_type=specialty&#038;p=304836"},"modified":"2025-09-16T08:22:21","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T06:22:21","slug":"psiquiatria","status":"publish","type":"specialty","link":"https:\/\/vithas.es\/ca\/especialidad\/psiquiatria\/","title":{"rendered":"Psiquiatria"},"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","specialtytype":[2237],"appointmenttype":[1574],"class_list":["post-304836","specialty","type-specialty","status-publish","hentry"],"wpml_translations":{"ca":{"id":"304836","slug":"psiquiatria","lang":"ca"},"en":{"id":"53253","slug":"psychiatry","lang":"en"},"es":{"id":"746","slug":"psiquiatria","lang":"es"}},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Psiquiatria | Demana cita amb els millors psiquiatres | Vithas<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A Vithas comptem amb \u00e0rea i equip m\u00e8dic de psiquiatria. 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Aquesta disciplina s'ocupa de prevenir, avaluar, diagnosticar i tractar aquests trastorns per millorar la qualitat de vida de les persones que els pateixen, assegurar-ne l'autonomia i l'adaptaci\u00f3 a l'entorn social.\r\n<h3>A quins pacients s'adre\u00e7a?<\/h3>\r\nEl nostre equip d'especialistes realitza entrevistes psiqui\u00e0triques per comprovar si el pacient necessita proves psicodiagn\u00f2stiques per avaluar-lo. Un cop diagnosticat, iniciaran el tractament m\u00e9s adequat per a la seva patologia.\r\n<h3>Principals patologies i malalties<\/h3>\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li>Trastorns depressius: dins d'aquesta categoria diagn\u00f2stica trobem el trastorn de depressi\u00f3 major, un trastorn mental freq\u00fcent que es caracteritza per la pres\u00e8ncia de tristesa, p\u00e8rdua d'inter\u00e8s o plaer, sentiments de culpa o manca d'autoestima, trastorns del son o de la gana, sensaci\u00f3 de cansament i manca de concentraci\u00f3.\r\n \t<li>Trastorn bipolar: en funci\u00f3 de la simptomatologia que el pacient presenti com poden ser episodis man\u00edacs, hipoman\u00edacs o episodis de depressi\u00f3 major. Podem diferenciar entre trastorn bipolar tipus I i tipus II.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trastorns d'ansietat: dins d'aquests trastorns trobem els atacs de p\u00e0nic que es caracteritzen per l'aparici\u00f3 sobtada de malestar intens on poden apar\u00e8ixer s\u00edmptomes com palpitacions, sudoraci\u00f3 excessiva, tremolor, dificultat per respirar o sensaci\u00f3 d'asf\u00edxia...<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Altres trastorns d'ansietat s\u00f3n f\u00f2bies, trastorn d'ansietat social, agoraf\u00f2bia i ansietat generalitzada.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trastorn obsessiu compulsiu, \u00e9s un trastorn on s\u00f3n presents obsessions, compulsions o ambdues que causen malestar cl\u00ednicament significatiu o repercuteixen en l'\u00e0mbit social, laboral, acad\u00e8mic o altres \u00e0rees importants del funcionament.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trastorn de Conducta Aliment\u00e0ria (TCA): aquests trastorns es divideixen en anor\u00e8xia, bul\u00edmia i trastorn per afartament. Poden iniciar-se a la inf\u00e0ncia\/adolesc\u00e8ncia i perdurar a l'edat adulta. El que predomina en aquests pacients \u00e9s el mal maneig d'emocions, per aix\u00f2 \u00e9s important treballar la consci\u00e8ncia de malaltia, motivaci\u00f3 al canvi i el maneig de s\u00edmptomes. El tractament de pacients adults amb trastorn per atraconades es realitza de manera conjunta amb la unitat d'obesitat. La nutrici\u00f3 \u00e9s un altre dels aspectes fonamentals en el tractament dels pacients amb trastorn de la conducta aliment\u00e0ria.<\/li>\r\n \t<li>Trastorns de personalitat: es poden classificar en Grup A (trastorn de la personalitat paranoide, esquizoide, esquizot\u00edpic), Grup B (trastorn de la personalitat antisocial, l\u00edmit, histri\u00f2nica, narcisista), Grup C (trastorn de la personalitat evasiva, dependent, obsessivocompulsiva). 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